Criminal Justice

Running Head : CRIMINAL JUSTICEauburn and papa Systems (Name of Author (Name of UniversityIn the 1820s , ii prison poseurs came to the forefront in the United St consumes : the atomic come up 91 brass and the auburn systemThe Auburn system , crack cognize as the congregate system , was a acrid program where inmates were unplowed in solitary confinement during the evenings just worked together during the twenty-four hour period . Throughout entirely activities inmates were expected to maintain implemented at New York carry prisons at Auburn and Ossining , better known as gabble SingThe atomic number 91 system was another model of prison centering that was introduced in the 1820s . This model was initially schematic in Pittsburgh and posterior spread to PhiladelphiaIn atomic number 91 s penal trading operations , pr oponents of the uncommunicative system advocated Inmates were confined to their cells during their entire imprisonment they ate , worked , and slept in their small cells . A walled exercise yard was laid conterminous to each cell for the prisoner s use doubly per daylight The Pennsylvania system was based on the look that prisoner interaction would hinder the reformation process . rehabilitation was a goal that could be best achieved through closing away , contemplation silence and prayer . The pervasive idleness and isolation throughout these prisons in Pittsburgh and Philadelphia led many inmates to have worked up breakdowns . Given these problems and its high cost , the Pennsylvania system disassociate is wide public acceptanceWith its cost-effective congregate work , the Auburn system eventually emerged as the prison model adopt by most states . While the Auburn system prevailed , the Pennsylvania system s emphasis on reformation still shift the modern philoso phy of prison management . This desire to re! -socialize prisoners , as well as the widespread conclusion that incarceration helped appraise social dis , propelled the growth of U .S . prisonsReferenceBarlow , H .D (2000 ) Criminal referee in America . Upper Saddle River Prentice HallAuburn and Pennsylvania Systems PAGE \ MERGEFORMAT 1...If you want to get a full essay, leveraging order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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