Linguistics and Media Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

philology and Media - Term Paper ExampleIt is the short form or ellipsis of a word or phrase. It is also called initialisms using the initials of the delivery and compressing it into short form, such as in the word LOL pickings L from laughing, O from out, and L from loud. 2. Abbreviations 1. f2t? free to talk 2. cul8r see you later(prenominal) 3. Ruok? = Are you ok? 4. Xlnt = excellent 5. 2day today 6. B4 before 7. thN then/than The word formation process utilise here is pseudo-acronym. These appear as acronym or abbreviation but they actually be not and they do not stand for anything. They are used because, when pronounced as intended, they resemble the sounds of other dustup. They are words or initials used to give the sound of an entire word or phrase. Such as the words given above Before = b4. B. Frames In the excerpt, the main structuring frame is the semantic frame, it is a coherent social organisation of concepts a word, idea or a concept cannot give heart unless all elements of the structure are present (Gelbukh 307-312). The extract is a pep talk, an encouraging speech that motivates the people and congratulates them on choosing the right natural selection for themselves and their country. The major points of the passage were conveyed in empathic tones, choosing to use we rather than I, it emphasizes the importance of the people and that only if by standing together they can overcome obstacles. It constructs a mental state of unity and importance in listeners Attributes and values of the frame 1. Attributes The attributes in this frame is the victory that is be celebrated which brings with it a chaw of challenges also. 2. Values The individual instantiation is the phrase I have never been more hopeful than I am tonight - it represents the individual symbolization of the attribute the victory that comes with challenges, that the individual is hopeful that they can be work out C. Metaphors A conceptual metaphor refers to understanding one idea or concept with the help of other idea. An idea or thought is explained in terms of another, they are a way of communication and cast of characters our way of thinking and acting. Conceptual metaphors have become a regular part of our communication. The American open is hungry for a national policy that is coherent and cohesive The conceptual metaphor in this clock time is hungry for which shows want and need of the American Public and the extent and depth of their need. This expresses the ferocity of their need so that the reader has an acute idea of the profundity of their wish. Last week I was depressed, my spirits sank and I was in truth low. But my best friend has cheered me up since, and I am feeling up now The cognitive or conceptual metaphor in this sentence is spirits sank and I was really low. I am feeling up now it is trying to express emotions in terms of directionality. The term low refers to being down, less, dejected, morose, depressed etc. sank also assumes the same meanings. It shows the direction of his emotions that they are low or have sunk, meaning he is very depressed. Opposing low is up which has a positive meaning or lore in the human mind, up depicts a state of growth, happiness, acceleration, betterment etc. so saying that I am up now means that I am feeling better or happier now. We launched this excite not far from here on a beautiful June day. It has been an extraordinary trip. The metaphor is it has been an extraordinary journey journey is a source domain in this sentence, the word from which we draw the